Magnesium metal , imathiriyeli ekhaphukhaphu kodwa eyomeleleyo, ifumana ingqwalasela eyongeziweyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngeempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa okuguquguqukayo. Eyaziwa njengeyona ntsimbi ikhaphukhaphu yolwakhiwo ekhoyo, indibaniselwano ye-magnesium yoxinaniso oluphantsi kunye namandla aphezulu iyenza ibe sisixhobo esixabiseke kakhulu kwimveliso yanamhlanje kunye nobuchwepheshe.
Olunye lolona setyenziso luphambili lwentsimbi ye-magnesium kwindawo ye-aerospace kunye nemizi mveliso yeemoto. Ngenxa yobume bayo obukhaphukhaphu, i-magnesium yinto efanelekileyo kumacandelo eenqwelomoya nakwizithuthi, apho ukunciphisa ubunzima kubalulekile ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokusebenza. Kwicandelo leemoto, ii-alloys ze-magnesium zisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweebhloko ze-injini, iimeko zokuhambisa, kunye namalungu ahlukeneyo omzimba, igalelo kwiimoto ezilula ezibonelela nge-mileage engcono kunye nokukhutshwa okuphantsi.
Kwindawo yezombane, ukuqhutywa kombane okugqwesileyo kwe-magnesium kunye nokuqina kuyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lwee-casings zeelaptops, ii-smartphones kunye neekhamera. Ikhono layo lokukhupha ukushisa ngokufanelekileyo lincedo ngokukodwa kwizixhobo zombane, apho ukufudumala kunokuba ngumcimbi obalulekileyo. Njengoko imfuno yezixhobo eziphathwayo nezisebenza kakhulu ziqhubeka nokukhula, indima ye-magnesium kwizinto zombane kulindeleke ukuba ikhule.
I-Magnesium nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwicandelo lezonyango. Ngenxa ye-biocompatibility kunye ne-biodegradability, i-magnesium isetyenziselwa ukufakelwa kwezonyango, ezifana nezikrufu zamathambo kunye neepleyiti, ezithi zinyibilike ngokuthe ngcembe emzimbeni, zinciphisa isidingo sotyando olongezelelweyo lokususa ukufakelwa. Le propathi ayiphuculi nje ukuchacha kwesigulana kodwa ikwabonisa ukuqhubela phambili okubalulekileyo kubuchwephesha bezonyango.
Ukongeza kwezi zicelo, i-magnesium ibalulekile kwimveliso ye- m i-alloys ye-aluminium , apho isebenza njenge-arhente yokomeleza. Iialloyi zeAluminiyam-magnesium zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo, ukupakishwa, kunye nokuthutha ngenxa yokuqina kwazo okuphuculweyo kunye nokuxhathisa umhlwa. Oku kudityaniswa kwezinto kubangela ukuba iimveliso zingabi namandla kuphela kodwa zilula kwaye zihlala ixesha elide.
Usetyenziso lweMagnesium lunabela kwintsimi yamandla ahlaziyekayo ngokunjalo. Isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwefreyimu ekhaphukhaphu kunye neyomeleleyo yeepaneli zelanga kunye nee-injini zomoya, igalelo ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuzinza kwale mithombo yamandla. Njengoko iphulo lehlabathi lamandla acocekileyo liya lisiba likhulu, indima ye-magnesium ekuxhaseni iziseko ezingundoqo zamandla ahlaziyekayo iya isanda kakhulu.
Ngaphezu koko, iipropathi zeekhemikhali ze-magnesium zixhatshazwa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zamashishini. Iyinxalenye ephambili ekuvelisweni kwe-titanium, enye intsimbi ekhaphukhaphu kunye neyomeleleyo, kwaye isetyenziswa njenge-arhente yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kweentsimbi ezithile kwi-ores yazo. Kwezolimo, iikhompawundi ze-magnesium zibalulekile kwizichumisi, zibonelela ngesondlo esibalulekileyo sokukhula kwezityalo.
Ukuguquguquka kwesinyithi se-magnesium kugxininiswe ngakumbi ngokusetyenziswa kwayo kwimveliso yemihla ngemihla. Ukusuka kwizixhobo zemidlalo ezifana neebhayisekile kunye neerakethi zentenetya ukuya kwizinto zasekhaya ezinje ngeleli kunye nezixhobo zamandla, indalo yemagnesium ekhaphukhaphu kunye neyomeleleyo iphucula ukusebenza kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula.
Ukuqukumbela, uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zesinyithi ze-magnesium lugxininisa ukubaluleka kwayo kubuchwephesha banamhlanje kunye noshishino. Iipropati zayo ezizodwa ziyenza ibe yimathiriyeli eyimfuneko kumacandelo ukusuka kwi-aerospace kunye ne-electronics ukuya kumayeza kunye namandla avuselelekayo. Njengoko ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kuqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili imfuno yezinto ezikhaphukhaphu, ezinamandla, kunye nezisebenzayo, isinyithi se-magnesium sikulungele ukudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekubumbeni ikamva.
