Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje lophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwetekhnoloji, i-magnesium ingot, njengento ebalulekileyo izinto zetsimbi , sele isetyenziswa kakhulu kuluhlu olubanzi lweenkalo, eziye zaba nentsingiselo enzulu. ifuthe kubomi bomntu kunye nophuhliso lwamashishini. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga usetyenziso oluninzi lwee-ingots ze-magnesium ngobunzulu kwaye libonise ixabiso labo elikhethekileyo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo.
Umqolo weshishini le-aerospace
Iingots zeMagnesium zaziwa ngokuba "ziintsimbi zenqwelomoya" ngenxa yobunzima bazo kunye namandla aphezulu. Kwishishini le-aerospace, ii-alloys ze-magnesium zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukwenza izinto eziphambili ezinje ngee-fuselages zenqwelomoya kunye neenxalenye zenjini. Ezi zixhobo azigcini nje ukunciphisa ubunzima benqwelomoya, kodwa ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwenqwelomoya kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Ngokumalunga ne-5% yamacandelo kwinqwelomoya ye-supersonic yenziwe ngama-alloys e-magnesium, eyaneleyo ukubonisa indawo yayo ephambili kule ntsimi.
Inguquko eluhlaza kushishino lweemoto
Ngokunyuka kolwazi lokusingqongileyo, ukukhanya kweemoto kuye kwaba yinto engenakuthintelwa kuphuhliso loshishino. Njengenye yezixhobo ezikhaphukhaphu, i-magnesium alloys iya isetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lweemoto. Ukusuka kwizibiyeli ze-injini, iideshibhodi ukuya kwizitulo zokuhlala, ukusetyenziswa kwamacandelo e-magnesium alloy ayinciphisi nje ubunzima bomzimba wesithuthi, kodwa ikwaphucula uqoqosho lwamafutha kunye nokuzinza kwesithuthi. Ukongeza, i-magnesium alloy ine-coefficient efanelekileyo yokudambisa, enokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela kwesithuthi ngexesha lokuqhuba kunye nokuphucula induduzo yokuqhuba.
Umgcini wamandla kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo
Kwintsimi yamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, iingots ze-magnesium nazo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. I-Magnesium inobushushu obuphezulu bokutsha kwaye ikhupha ilangatye eliqaqambileyo xa livutha, ngoko ke isetyenziselwa ukwenza amadangatye, iibhombu ezitshisayo kunye neziqhushumbisi zomlilo. Ukongeza, i-magnesium ingasetyenziselwa njenge-desulfurizer yokutshintsha i-calcium carbide kwinkqubo yokunyibilika kwensimbi, ukunciphisa kakhulu umxholo wesulfure kwintsimbi, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wentsimbi. Esi sicelo asincedi kuphela ukunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo, kodwa sikhuthaza nophuhliso oluluhlaza kwishishini lensimbi.
Umlondolozi wamayeza kunye nempilo
Magnesium ingots nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwintsimi yeyeza. I-Magnesium yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo zokulandela umkhondo emzimbeni womntu kwaye ibalulekile ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo kwentliziyo, imithambo-luvo, imisipha kunye nezinye iinkqubo. Ukunqongophala kwe-magnesium kunokukhokelela kwizifo zentliziyo ezifana nokuphazamiseka kwe-myocardial contraction, arrhythmias, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Ukongeza, i-magnesium nayo inefuthe le-sedative, elinceda ukukhulula iimvakalelo ezingalunganga ezifana noxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo. Kwicandelo lezonyango, iikhompawundi ze-magnesium zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu ezinjengokusilela kwe-magnesium kunye ne-spasms ukukhusela impilo yezigulana.
Umthombo wokutsha kwisayensi yezixhobo
Kwinkalo yezinto zenzululwazi, amandla e-ingots e-magnesium ahlala ephononongwa. I-alloys yamandla aphezulu ahlanganiswe ne-magnesium kunye neentsimbi ezifana ne-aluminium, ubhedu, kunye ne-zinc zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa eziphezulu. Ukongeza, i-magnesium inokusabela kwiikhemikhali ngezinto ezinje ngeehalogens ukuvelisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zeekhompawundi ezintsonkothileyo, ezibonelela ngemathiriyeli ekrwada ebalulekileyo kwishishini le-organic synthesis. Ukusabela kweGrignard ye-magnesium ibe yenye yeempendulo zakudala kwi-organic synthesis, ebonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa obuqinileyo kuphando lweziyobisi kunye nophuhliso, izinto ezintsha kunye nezinye iinkalo.
Isishwankathelo, i-magnesium ingots, njengesixhobo sesinyithi esinemisebenzi emininzi, ibonise ixabiso elikhethekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana ne-aerospace, imboni yemoto, amandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, impilo yonyango kunye nesayensi yezinto. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye nokwandiswa okuqhubekayo kwezicelo, amathuba ophuhliso lwexesha elizayo lweengots ze-magnesium ziya kuba zibanzi. Masijonge phambili kwii-ingots ze-magnesium ezikhanya kwiinkalo ezininzi kwaye zibe negalelo ngakumbi kwinkqubela phambili kunye nophuhliso loluntu.
