i-Magnesium , njengentsimbi ekhaphukhaphu, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yezoshishino kunye nezinye iindawo. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ubume bemizi mveliso yehlabathi buqhubeka nokuvela kunye nemfuno yentengiso iguquguquka, ixabiso lentengiso ye-magnesium nalo likwisiphithiphithi. Ithengisa malini i-magnesium? Eli nqaku liza kunika uhlalutyo olunzulu lwemeko yemarike yangoku ye-magnesium kwaye iphonononge impembelelo yokubonelela kunye nokufunwa kobudlelwane kunye neendlela zoshishino kwixabiso layo.
Okokuqala, ukuqonda ixabiso lemarike ye-magnesium kufuna ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo unikezelo lwehlabathi kunye nemfuno. Awona mazwe avelisa i-magnesium abandakanya iChina, iRussia, i-Israel kunye neCanada, ngelixa ezona ndawo ziphambili zabathengi zibandakanya ukwenziwa kweemoto, i-aerospace, iimveliso ze-elektroniki kunye namanye amacandelo. Ke ngoko, ukubonelela kunye nobudlelwane bemfuno kwimakethi ye-magnesium yehlabathi imisela ngokuthe ngqo ixabiso lentengiso ye-magnesium.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imfuno ye-magnesium kwicandelo lokwenziwa kweemoto iye yanda ngokuthe ngcembe, ngakumbi ukuthandwa kweendlela ezilula kushishino lweemoto, olwenze i-magnesium alloys isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimizimba yemoto, iinjini kunye namalungu. Lo mkhwa uqhube ukukhula kwemfuno kwimarike ye-magnesium kwaye wadlala indima ethile ekukhuthazeni ixabiso lemarike.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye izithintelo kwicala lobonelelo. Okwangoku, imveliso ye-magnesium yehlabathi ikakhulu ixhomekeke eTshayina. I-China inobuncwane obuninzi be-magnesium, kodwa ijongene noxinzelelo oluvela kwimimiselo yokusingqongileyo. Ukuze ukwazi ukujamelana nemingeni yokusingqongileyo, i-China iye yaqhuba uluhlu lokulungiswa kunye nemimiselo kwishishini le-magnesium, eliye labangela ukuba ezinye iinkampani zokuvelisa i-magnesium zinciphise imveliso okanye zivale, ngaloo ndlela zichaphazela ukunikezelwa kwe-magnesium yehlabathi.
Oku kuchasana phakathi konikezelo kunye nemfuno kubonakaliswa ngokuthe ngqo kwixabiso lemarike. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngenxa yobonelelo oluqinileyo kunye nokunyuka kwemfuno, ixabiso lemarike le-magnesium libonise indlela ethile yokunyuka. Nangona kunjalo, iimeko zoqoqosho olukhulu lwehlabathi, ubudlelwane borhwebo, ukusungulwa kwetekhnoloji kunye nezinye izinto zikwachaphazela ixabiso lentengiso ye-magnesium ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile.
Ukongeza, ukungaqiniseki kwimarike yezemali nayo yinto echaphazela ixabiso lemarike ye-magnesium. Ukuguquguquka kwexabiso lokutshintsha kwemali kunye noxinzelelo lwe-geopolitical lunokuba nefuthe elithile kwixabiso le-magnesium. Abatyali-mali kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo ezi zinto xa berhweba nge-magnesium ukuze baqonde ngcono iindlela zentengiso.
Kumxholo wokwanda kokungaqiniseki kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwehlabathi, ezinye iingcali zoshishino zicebisa ukuba iinkampani kufuneka ziseke izicwangciso zokuthenga eziguquguqukayo xa zisebenzisa i-magnesium kunye neemveliso ezinxulumeneyo ukulungelelanisa ukuguquguquka kwexabiso lemarike. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukuqinisa intsebenziswano kunye nababoneleli kunye nokuseka ikhonkco lokubonelela oluzinzile kuyindlela efanelekileyo yokunciphisa iindleko ze-magnesium yenkampani.
Ngokubanzi, ixabiso lemarike ingot ye-magnesium ichatshazelwa zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya ukubonelela kunye nobudlelwane bemfuno, intsingiselo yoshishino, iimeko zoqoqosho zehlabathi, njl. isiseko sokuqonda amandla emarike, iinkampani zinokuthatha iindlela zokuthenga eziguquguqukayo kunye nezicwangciso zemveliso ukuziqhelanisa ngcono neenguqu zemarike kunye nokuphumeza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo kwimeko-bume yemalike ekhuphisanayo.
