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Yintoni i-magnesium ingot kwaye isetyenziselwa ntoni

2023-06-19

I-Magnesium yinto yentsimbi ekhaphukhaphu esetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokumelana nokugqwala. I-Magnesium ingot yinto eninzi yensimbi ene-magnesium njengenxalenye ephambili, ngokuqhelekileyo inobunyulu obuphezulu kunye nokufana. Kweli nqaku, sihlola into esiyaziyo malunga ne-magnesium ingots.

 

Inkqubo yokulungiselela ingot ye-magnesium

 

I-Magnesium ikhona ngokubanzi kwindalo, kodwa ukucoceka kwayo kuphantsi, ngoko kufuneka kudlule inkqubo yokucoca ngaphambi kokuba ilungiswe kwiingots ze-magnesium. I-ingots ye-Magnesium inokulungiswa ngeendlela ezimbini: i-electrolysis etyhidiweyo kunye nokunciphisa i-thermal.I-electrolysis etyhidiweyo kukuba i-electrolyze isisombululo se-magnesium chloride ephezulu (MgCl2) kwi-magnesium kunye negesi ye-chlorine, kwaye isebenzise i-voltage ephezulu phakathi kwe-cathode kunye ne-anode ukwahlula i-magnesium efana ne-ingot kunye igesi chlorine. I-Magnesium ingots elungiselelwe yile ndlela idla ngokucoceka okuphezulu kunye nokufana, kwaye ifanelekile kwizicelo kumashishini aphezulu, njenge-aerospace, imikhosi yezempi kunye nezinye iindawo.

 

Ukunciphisa i-Thermal kukwandisa ubushushu kunye nokongeza i-agent yokunciphisa (efana ne-silicon) ukubangela ukusabela kweekhemikhali ze-magnesium compounds (ezifana ne-magnesium oxide MgO), ukunciphisa i-oksijini kwi-gaseous oxides (efana ne-carbon dioxide CO. ), kwaye uvelise umphunga we-magnesium, kwaye emva koko upholise umphunga we-magnesium ukwenza ingot. Le ndlela inokuvelisa i-ingots ye-magnesium enkulu, kodwa ukucoceka kwayo akukona kakhulu njengendlela etyhidiweyo ye-electrolysis.

 

Ukusetyenziswa kweMagnesium Ingot

 

Ingot yeMagnesium isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkalo ezininzi, ezona zixhaphakileyo yimizi-mveliso ye-aerospace, yeemoto kunye neye-elektroniki.

 

Intsimi ye-Aerospace: I-ingot ye-Magnesium inamandla amakhulu kunye neempawu zobunzima obulula, ezifanelekileyo kakhulu ukwenza amacandelo e-aerospace. Ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza i-fuselage, i-injini kunye ne-hub ye-aircraft.Ishishini le-Automotive: Ubume obukhaphukhaphu be-ingots ye-magnesium yenza ukuba ibe yinto efanelekileyo kushishino lweemoto. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweenjini, ii-drivetrains, i-chassis kunye namalungu omzimba, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa ubunzima besithuthi, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-CO2.

 

Intsimi ye-elektroniki: I-ingot ye-Magnesium isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-teknoloji yombane ngenxa yeempawu zayo zombane (umbane olungileyo kunye ne-thermal conductivity). Ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iibhetri, izibane ze-LED kunye nezinye izixhobo zombane.

 

Kuko konke, i-Magnesium ingot yimathiriyeli yentsimbi eninzi ene-magnesium njengeyona nto iphambili, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-aerospace, i-automotive and electronics industry. Ineempawu ezibalaseleyo ezinjengobunzima obulula, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nokuhanjiswa kakuhle kombane kunye ne-thermal, kwaye yenye yezinto ezingenakubuyiselwa kwindawo yoshishino.